JOURNEY 03 / From examples to weights

How learning happens

Connect data, prediction error, gradients, and updates. Make one small weight learn before considering a large training run.

By the endDistinguish a forward pass, a backward pass, and an optimizer update.

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  1. 1
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    Training data: what the model gets to learn from

    Identify the material that supplies training examples.

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  2. 2
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    Data quality: more than removing typos

    Consider what filtering changes and misses.

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  3. 3
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    Loss: a number to learn from

    Measure how much probability the target received.

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  4. 4
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    Backpropagation: tracing responsibility

    Trace how parameters contributed to the loss.

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  5. 5
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    Gradient descent: changing the weights

    Use gradients to update parameters.

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  6. 6
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    Pretraining: learning from continuations

    Repeat across batches while checking held-out data.

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